Major natural disasters often devastate businesses or send them into a chaotic scramble mode. The results can be job losses or altered roles for employees, disruption for customers, and lengthy closures for repairs.
Such difficult circumstances raise the stakes considerably for how affected brands, their leaders, and human resources teams respond to the crisis. The response requires the proper balance of meeting customers’ needs and addressing the staff’s well-being.
Resorts, restaurants and bars in Jamaica hit hard recently by Hurricane Melissa face those extreme challenges. I observed similar issues for the hospitality sector when visiting Maui after its devastating wildfires in 2023. When we have natural disasters like these, it’s a test for the leaders whose companies have been hit hard — they have to basically transform quickly. But when it has prepared well for a massive crisis, the recovery period can be a shining moment for a brand, separating itself from competitors by doing everything in its power to help customers and employees — leaving no doubt about the company’s compassion, priorities, and professionalism.
Conversely, reacting in ways that aren’t acceptable tocustomers and staff can cause irreparable damage to a brand’s reputation. Therefore, it’s extremely important for every organization to be well-prepared to deal with the human dynamics of a disaster along with business ramifications.
The Key Components of a Crisis-Ready Culture
Companies need to build a crisis-ready business culture rooted in empathy, clarity, and resilience. That requiresan organized, intentional design, aligning people, processes, and communication systems around trust and responsiveness. Here are eight things a company can do to become more crisis ready.
- Codify empathy in the mission statement and training. A deeper truth about customer experience is that friction at some level is inevitable, and those who respond to friction in an empathetic, human-centered way are going to build deeper relationships. Make it explicit that understanding and addressing the emotional needs of customers, employees, and partners is a measurable performance metric, not just a “soft skill.” Run empathy-driven drills (e.g., guest injury, system outage, public relations incident) where staff practice balancing compassion with protocol.
- Anchor the crisis management operation in clarity of communications. Transparency during chaos builds trust. It’s an opportunity to communicate honestly and decisively, making sure you’re prioritizing people over profits. Brands that communicate early, often, and authentically — even when all the facts aren’t known — build credibility. Prolonged silence, on the other hand, adds confusion and stress and destroys trust faster than the crisis itself. Blend hospitality training with behavioral science, focusing on calm-under-pressure communication and listening techniques.Train leaders for emotional intelligence — they must demonstrate calm, transparent, and caring communication during disruptions. Use transparent internal channels: establish a single, reliable system (Slack channel, crisis SMS, or hotline) for real-time updates during crises.
- Determine command protocols. It’s critical to have a chain of command and the decision-making framework in place before a crisis hits. It establishes a clear structure, which speeds up response time, coordinates more effective management of the emergency, and reduces confusion. It’s also important to empower employees at every level to make decisions on the spot when empathy requires it — without fearing reprimand.
- Use simple, consistent language in the messaging. Create pre-approved communication templates that prioritize human tone (for example: “Your safety is our top concern; please follow safety protocols and await further instructions”) and factual clarity (“Here’s what we know and what we’re doing next…”). Encourage employees to treat every customer issue as a person in distress, not just a problem to solve. Ensure all departments (PR, operations, customer service) echo one unified message while actively listening to guest or employee concerns to refine responses.
- Prioritize employee care. Plan to support staff affected by a crisis. If your people feel safe and heard, they will naturally extend that same empathy outward. Richard Branson, among many, has said that if you take care of your employees first, they will take care of your clients. Train HR staff on laws like the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) and the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), which may provide protections for employees dealing with disaster-related injuries or mental health conditions. Do safety checks, establish flexible work arrangements, and offer financial and emotional support.
- Create an extended outreach strategy. Well before experiencing a crisis, create a game plan for reaching out after things have settled down following a crisis — to follow up with guests (e.g., emails, handwritten notes or personal calls) and show genuine concern, not just damage control. Acknowledge any inconvenience and apologize for the situation, which helps in rebuilding trust. Provide information on recovery efforts and keep everyone informed about the steps being taken to restore services and prevent future occurrences. Offer gestures of goodwill, such as discounts on future stays, gift cards, or special promotions. Example: When flights are cancelled or severely delayed, airlines can offer to re-book you for free and will often pay for your hotel and food.
- Champion your employees who were difference-makers. Share uplifting employee stories internally as reinforcement, recognizing employees who acted with empathy and clarity during and/or after the crisis.
- Gather feedback. Debrief with customers, guests, and staff to gather feedback on the response, which helps identify strengths and weaknesses and improve future crisis plans.
Grace in the Face of Disaster
After a disaster, the interactions a customer has with your brand can go a long way toward defining whether they remain a customer or become a critic. There is research on the Service Recovery Paradox in which customers who experience a failure, but have it resolved are more satisfied with the organization than they were before the failure. That’s why often our best, most trusted relationships are those where we’ve experienced some hardships together and got through it together.
Recovery isn’t just about fixing what broke. It’s about reaffirming your brand’s identity, purpose, and humanity by how well you helped your people during an extremely difficult time. Likewise, recovery approached properly with both customers and employees can make your staff proud to be associated with your brand.
Responding properly to a disaster is about businesses providing care under pressure, and always leading with empathy, communicating with clarity, and acting with integrity
Sujay Saha is Founder and President of Cortico-X, an Experience-led Strategy & Transformation boutique consulting firm. With over two decades of leadership experience, Sujay has helped senior leaders across industries in driving human centricity as a differentiator to profitably and sustainably grow. Previously, he served as a partner leader for PwC’s Digital & Customer Strategy consulting practice, where he worked with executive leaders in banking, insurance, and other industries. Sujay has an MBA from the Cornell Johnson Graduate School of Management, and a Bachelor’s degree in Electrical & Electronics engineering from the Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra in India.


